Understanding the legal limits of self-defense—especially when deadly force is involved—requires far more than simply knowing when someone fears for their life or the life of another. The law of justification in Pennsylvania is a complex, highly technical area that blends statutory interpretation, case law, and evidentiary rules. In this introductory program, Jonathan S. Goldstein—National Rifle Association certified pistol instructor and attorney breaks down the law of deadly force in a way that is clear, practical, and firmly rooted in real-world application. Participants will explore the core principles that govern when deadly force is legally permissible, how courts analyze claims of self-defense, and the strategies both prosecutors and defense attorneys must consider. Key Topics: When deadly force is lawful – The procedural and substantive requirements for legal justification. The prosecution’s case – How the state must proceed to meet its burden. The defense perspective – What a defendant must show to establish legitimate use of deadly force. Defending others – Landmark case law on the use of deadly force in defense of third parties. Evidentiary tools – Practical resources to demonstrate the reasonableness of force, including deadly force.